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量子�(QDs),即半導(dǎo)體納米晶�(NCs),是一種由II-VI族或III-V族元素組成的納米顆粒。量子點的粒徑一般介�1�10 nm之間,由于電子和空穴被量子限域,連續(xù)的能帶結(jié)�(gòu)變成具有分子特性的分立能級�(jié)�(gòu),受激后可以發(fā)射熒�。與傳統(tǒng)的有機染料相�,量子點具有窄且對稱的發(fā)射光�、寬且連續(xù)的吸收光譜、生物相容性好及熒光壽命長等優(yōu)�,因此在生物標記、發(fā)光二極管、激光和太陽能電池等�(lǐng)�,量子點已成為人們關(guān)注的焦點�

百靈威與美國著名工廠STREM合作,已引進的新產(chǎn)品量子點[單核量子�(CdSe)、核殼式量子�(CdSe/CdS,CdSe/CdS/ZnS)]具有高量子收率、極好的光穩(wěn)定性等�(yōu)�;同時百靈威還提供在量子點制備中(有機相體系合成、水相體系合成)所需的前�(qū)�、配體及溶劑,為您的量子點研究工作保駕護��

CdSe/CdS/ZnS

Strem offers the following Quantum Dots
Core: CdSe
Core/Shell: CdSe/CdS
Core/Shell/Shell: CdSe/CdS/ZnS

The CdSe core is highly uniform with a narrow particle size distribution (±10%). The CdS shell is less than 1nm and stabilizes the core. The second shell of ZnS provides additional stability and is 1-2 nm thick.

Product characteristics:

  • High Quantum Yield
  • Longer term stability 
  • Scalability (produced via continuous flow)
  • High batch-to-batch reproducibility (TEM available for each lot)
  • Emission range 500-650nm
  • Homogeneous dispersions in different non-polar solvents possible
  • Flexibility for ink or composite preparation

Structure
Ligand Capping Agent
Stability of Dispersions
Quantum Yield
Emission Range
CdSe
core
Oleylamine
6 months
> 10%
500-625 nm
CdSe/CdS
core/shell
Oleylamine
> 6 months
> 30%
550-625 nm
CdSe/CdS/ZnS
core/shell/shell
Hexadecylamine
> 12 months
> 30-40%
525-650 nm

Peak Emmission
Particle Size (diameter)
Strem Catalog No. (in hexane)
Quantum Yield
CdSe
core
500 nm
2.7 nm
> 10%
525 nm
2.8 nm
> 10%
550 nm
3.5 nm
> 10%
575 nm
3.9 nm
> 10%
600 nm
4.7 nm
> 10%
625 nm
5.3 nm
> 10%
Kit: 500-625 nm
 
> 10%
Kit contains 5ml of each of the above 6 products. Ligand capping agent oleylamine. Stable in dispersions 6 months.
CdSe/CdS
core/shell
550 nm
3.7 nm
> 30%
575 nm
4.1 nm
> 30%
600 nm
4.9 nm
> 30%
625 nm
5.6 nm
> 30%
Kit: 500-625 nm
 
> 30%
Kit contains 1ml of each of the above 4 products. Ligand capping agent oleylamine. Stable in dispersions >6 months.
CdSe/CdS/ZnS
core/shell/shell
525 nm
2.7 nm
> 40%
550 nm
4.6 nm
> 40%
575 nm
5.1 nm
> 40%
600 nm
6.0 nm
> 40%
625 nm
6.6 nm
> 30%
650 nm
8.5 nm
> 30%
Kit: 525-650 nm
 
> 30 - 40%
Kit contains 1ml of each of the above 5 products. Ligand capping agent hexadecylamine. Stable in dispersions >12 months.

Note:
1. Available at nanoparticle concentration of 50 μmol per liter.
2. Store cold in dark under inert atmosphere. Do not freeze.

Typical spectra for CdSe core quantum dots.

有機相制備量子點

在有機相中制備量子點主要采用有機金屬�,有機金屬法是在高沸點的有機溶劑中通過前驅(qū)體熱解制備量子點的方�,即將有機金屬前�(qū)體溶液注�250-300℃的配體溶液�,前�(qū)體在高溫條件下迅速熱解并成核,晶核緩慢生長成量子�,通過配體的吸附作用阻滯晶核生長,并穩(wěn)定在溶劑��

� 前驅(qū)�

 �(chǎn)品編�
�(chǎn)品名�
CAS
包裝
�(jié)�(gòu)�
(三甲基硫化硅) [(TMS) 2S]
Bis(trimethylsilyl)sulfide, min. 98%
1 g
5 g
25 g
醋酸�[Cd (Ac) 2]
Cadmium acetate, anhydrous (99.999%-Cd) PURATREM
5 g
25 g
 
氧化�CdO
Cadmium oxide, 99%
250 g
1 kg
�(xiàn)�
二乙基鋅(ZnEt2)
Diethylzinc [1.5 M solution in toluene, J&KSeal]
100 mL
800 mL
 
二甲基鎘Cd(CH3)2
Dimethylcadmium, min. 97%
5 g
25 g
100 g
 
�(xiàn)�
二甲基鋅[Zn (CH3 ) 2]
Dimethylzinc [1.0 M solution in toluene]
100 mL
800 mL
 
(Se)
Selenium powder (99.99%)
100 g
500 g
 

� 配體及溶�

�(chǎn)品編�
�(chǎn)品名�
CAS
包裝
�(jié)�(gòu)�
�(xiàn)�
十二�(DDA)
Dodecylamine, 98%
100 g
500 g
 
�(xiàn)�
十六�(TOPO-HAD)
1-Hexadecylamine, 88%
5 g
100 g
500 g
 
�(xiàn)�
液體石蠟 / 礦物�
Mineral oil, pure
6 mL
1 L
 
�(xiàn)�
十八�
1-Octadecene, 90% [tech]
25 mL
250 mL
1 L
 
油酸 / �-9-十八烯酸
Oleic acid, 99%
5 g
25 g
 
�(xiàn)�
油胺 / 十八烯胺
Oleylamine
25 mL
100 mL
500 mL
2.5 L
20 L
 
�(xiàn)�
十四基磷�(TDPA)
n-Tetradecylphosphonic acid, min. 97%
1 g
5 g
25 g
 
�(xiàn)�
三正丁基�
Tri-n-butylphosphine, 99% (10 wt% in hexane)
250 g
1 kg
 
�(xiàn)�
三正辛基�(TOP)
Tri-n-octylphosphine, min. 97%
25 g
100 g
500 g
 
�(xiàn)�
三辛基氧化膦(TOPO)
Trioctylphosphine oxide, min. 90%
100 g
500 g
 

水相制備量子�

水相制備量子點具有試劑無�、廉�、操作簡單、重�(xiàn)性好、表面電荷和表面性質(zhì)容易控制、容易引入官能團官能團分子等�(yōu)�,同�,水相制備的量子點具有優(yōu)越的生物相容性�

� 前驅(qū)�

�(chǎn)品編�
�(chǎn)品名�
CAS
包裝
�(jié)�(gòu)�
高氯�[Cd(ClO4)2·xH2O]
Cadmium perchlorate hydrate
10 g
50 g
 
�(xiàn)�
N,N-二甲基硒�
N,N-Dimethylselenourea, 97%
1 g
5 g
25 g
 
硒脲
Selenourea, 99+%
1 g
5 g
25 g
 
�(xiàn)�
高氯酸鋅六水合物[Zn(ClO4)2·6H2O]
Zinc perchlorate hexahydrate, 99%
100 g
500 g
 

� 配體及保護劑

�(chǎn)品編�
�(chǎn)品名�
CAS
包裝
�(jié)�(gòu)�
�(xiàn)�
N-�?�?/span>-L-半胱氨酸
N-Acetyl-L-cysteine, 99%
25 g
100 g
500 g
 
檸檬�
Citric acid, 99.5%
100 g
500 g
 
半胱氨酸
L-Cysteine, 99%
5 g
25 g
100 g
 
�(xiàn)�
L-半胱氨酸�(Cys)
L-Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate, 99%
25 g
 
�(xiàn)�
L-谷胱甘肽(GSH)
L-Glutathione, 99% [for analysis,reduced]
1 g
5 g
25 g
100 g
 
�(xiàn)�
3-巰基丙酸(MPA)
3-Mercaptopropionic acid, 99%
100 mL
500 mL
 
�(xiàn)�
檸檬酸鈉
Sodium citrate, 99% [anhydrous]
500 g
 
巰基乙酸(TGA)
Thioglycolic acid, 97.5%
250 mL
1 L
 
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